You Look But Do You See? Observing Accurately and Understanding Perspective
PSYCHOLOGY AND SCIENCE OF COGNITION Workshop – Speaker Katie's Notes
Students record their visual observations of the classroom (timed, 10 minutes).
- How many things did you observe?
- Did you both see the same things?
- Did you notice the same things when you first entered the room? What was different? Was anything the same?
- Did the exercise become easier or more difficult as time went on?
Students close eyes while new objects are placed around the room. Record changes (timed, 5 minutes)
- How many new items are there?
- What are they?
Discuss the reasons why certain items were seen while others were missed - placement, size, color
Discuss binocular vision and how it works.
- What changes when you use only one eye?
- Why do some animals have forward facing eyes while others have eyes on the sides of their head?
Discuss perspective and learn how to visually measure objects with sight sticks.
- What is it?
- How do you know how far away objects are? How accurate is your perception?
- Standing up, sitting on the floor, and standing on chairs: How did objects’ angles change?
Discuss two-dimensional and three-dimensional.
- What are the differences?
- Can you draw an object that is 2D? An object that is 3D?
Discuss 1 point and 2 point perspective.
- Terms: horizon line, vanishing point, orthogonal lines, transversal lines
- How-to drawing lesson
Optional homework:
When in a familiar environment (such as your bedroom), take a moment to look around and see if there are things in the room you don’t normally notice. Then take a pencil or a ruler (or any implement that can be used as a sight stick) and hold it up to different objects in the room. Try to find the different perspectives and vanishing points.